Anti-CXADR/CAR Antibody, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal
SIGMA/ZRB1749 - recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells
Product Type: Chemical
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded (FFPE) human prostate (A) and Negative control (no primary) (B) tissue sections were prepared using heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER). Immunostaining was performed using a 1:100 dilution of Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal. Reactivity was detected using an Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG and HRP-DAB. Membranous staining was observed in glandular cells of human prostate tissue sections.
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded (FFPE) human prostate (A) and Negative control (no primary) (B) tissue sections were prepared using heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER). Immunostaining was performed using a 1:100 dilution of Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal. Reactivity was detected using an Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG and HRP-DAB. Membranous staining was observed in glandular cells of human prostate tissue sections.
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded (FFPE) human prostate (A) and Negative control (no primary) (B) tissue sections were prepared using heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER). Immunostaining was performed using a 1:100 dilution of Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal. Reactivity was detected using an Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG and HRP-DAB. Membranous staining was observed in glandular cells of human prostate tissue sections.
Immunocytochemistry Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology Immunofluorescent analysis of HepG2 cells was performed using a 1:100 dilution of Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal and visualized with a Goat Anti-Rabbit secondary antibody conjugated to Alexa FluorZooMAb® 488 (Green). Actin filaments have been labeled with phalloidin (Red). Nucleus is stained with DAPI (Blue). This antibody positively stains the membrane and cytoplasm.
Immunocytochemistry Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology Immunofluorescent analysis of HepG2 cells was performed using a 1:100 dilution of Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal and visualized with a Goat Anti-Rabbit secondary antibody conjugated to Alexa FluorZooMAb® 488 (Green). Actin filaments have been labeled with phalloidin (Red). Nucleus is stained with DAPI (Blue). This antibody positively stains the membrane and cytoplasm.
Immunocytochemistry Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology Immunofluorescent analysis of HepG2 cells was performed using a 1:100 dilution of Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal and visualized with a Goat Anti-Rabbit secondary antibody conjugated to Alexa FluorZooMAb® 488 (Green). Actin filaments have been labeled with phalloidin (Red). Nucleus is stained with DAPI (Blue). This antibody positively stains the membrane and cytoplasm.
Western Blotting Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology HepG2 cell lysate was probed with Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal (1:10,000 dilution). Proteins were visualized using a Donkey Anti-Rabbit IgG secondary antibody conjugated to HRP and a chemiluminescence detection system. Arrow indicates CXADR/CAR (~45 kDa).
Western Blotting Recombinant His-tagged fragment of Human CXADR/CAR was probed with Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal (1:10,000 dilution). Proteins were visualized using a Donkey Anti-Rabbit IgG secondary antibody conjugated to HRP and a chemiluminescence detection system. Arrow indicates recombinant CXADR/CAR (~38 kDa).
Affinity Binding Assay Enhanced Validation - Recombinant Antibody Technology 100 μg/mL of non-specific control peptide (Run 1) or CXADR.CAR peptide (Run 2) were analyzed by affinity binding assay using Cat. No. ZRB1749, Anti-CXADR/CAR, clone 1D19 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal. The binding of this antibody to CXADR/CAR peptide displayed a KD of 1.3 x 10-8 whereas binding to non-specific control peptide displayed a KD of 2.1 x 10-5.
12 Principles of Green Chemistry: Principle 1—Waste Prevention. This product has a smaller environmental footprint through reduction of waste in the manufacturing process.
12 Principles of Green Chemistry: Principle 4—Designing Safer Chemicals
Chemical products should be designed to affect their desired function while minimizing their toxicity.
Chemical products should be designed to affect their desired function while minimizing their toxicity.
12 Principles of Green Chemistry: Principle 6—Design for Energy Efficiency. This product was re-engineered to utilize less energy in the manufacturing process.
| antibody form | purified antibody |
| antibody product type | primary antibodies |
| biological source | rabbit |
| clone | 1D19, recombinant monoclonal |
| conjugate | unconjugated |
| description | recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells |
| enhanced validation | recombinant expression Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation  |
| epitope sequence | N-terminal |
| form | lyophilized |
| greener alternative category | Aligned |
| greener alternative product characteristics | Waste Prevention Designing Safer Chemicals Design for Energy Efficiency Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry . |
| isotype | IgG |
| mol wt | calculated mol wt 40.03 kDa |
| observed mol wt ~45 kDa | |
| packaging | antibody small pack of 25 μL |
| product line | ZooMAb® learn more |
| Protein ID accession no. | NP_001329  |
| purified by | using Protein A |
| Quality Level | 200 |
| recombinant | expressed in HEK 293 cells |
| shipped in | ambient |
| species reactivity | human |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| technique(s) | affinity binding assay: suitable |
| immunocytochemistry: suitable | |
| immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): suitable | |
| western blot: suitable | |
| UniProt accession no. | P78310 |
| Application: | Quality Control Testing Evaluated by Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) in human prostate tissue sections. Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Analysis: A 1:100 dilution of this antibody detected CXADR/CAR in human prostate tissue sections. Tested applications Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A 1:100 dilution from a representative lot detected CXADR/CAR in HepG2 cells. Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:10,000 dilution from a representative lot detected CXADR/CAR in HepG2 cell lysate. Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:10,000 dilution from a representative lot detected His-Tagged recombinant fragment of Human CXADR/CAR. Affinity Binding Assay: A representative lot of this antibody bound CXADR/CAR) with a KD of 1.3 x 10-8 in an affinity binding assay. Note: Actual optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user as specimens, and experimental conditions may vary with the end user |
| Disclaimer: | Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals. |
| General description: | We are committed to bringing you greener alternative products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry.This antibody is Preservative-free, produced without the harm or sacrifice of animals and exceptionally stable to allow for ambient shipping and storage if needed and thus aligns with "Waste Prevention", "Designing Safer Chemicals" and "Design for Energy Efficiency". Click here for more information. |
| General description: | ZooMAb® antibodies represent an entirely new generation of recombinant monoclonal antibodies.Each ZooMAb® antibody is manufactured using our proprietary recombinant expression system, purified to homogeneity, and precisely dispensed to produce robust and highly reproducible lot-to-lot consistency. Only top-performing clones are released for use by researchers. Each antibody is validated for high specificity and affinity across multiple applications, including its most commonly used application. ZooMAb® antibodies are reliably available and ready to ship when you need them. |
| Immunogen: | KLH-conjugated linear peptide corresponding to 25 amino acids from the N-terminal, extracellular domain of human Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (CAR). |
| Legal Information: | ZooMAb is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany |
| Physical form: | Purified recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibody IgG, lyophilized in PBS, 5% Trehalose, normal appearance a coarse or translucent resin. The PBS/trehalose components in the ZooMAb formulation can have the appearance of a semi-solid (bead like gel) after lyophilization. This is a normal phenomenon. Please follow the recommended reconstitution procedure in the data sheet to dissolve the semi-solid, bead-like, gel-appearing material. The resulting antibody solution is completely stable and functional as proven by full functional testing. Contains no biocide or preservatives, such as azide, or any animal by-products. Larger pack sizes provided as multiples of 25 μL. |
| Reconstitution: | 300 μg/mL after reconstitution at 25 μL per vial. Please refer to guidance on suggested starting dilutions and/or titers per application and sample type. |
| Specificity: | Clone 1D19 is a ZooMAb® Rabbit recombinant monoclonal antibody that specifically detects Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (CAR). It targets an epitope within 25 amino acids from the N-terminal, extracellular domain. |
| Storage and Stability: | Recommend storage of lyophilized product at 2-8°C; Before reconstitution, micro-centrifuge vials briefly to spin down material to bottom of the vial; Reconstitute each vial by adding 25 μL of filtered lab grade water or PBS; Reconstituted antibodies can be stored at 2-8°C, or -20°C for long term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaws. |
| Target description: | Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (UniProt: P78310; also known as CAR, hCAR, CVB3-binding protein, Coxsackievirus B-adenovirus receptor, HCVADR, CXADR) is encoded by the CXADR (also known as CAR) gene (Gene ID: 1525) in human. CXADR is a single-pass type I membrane protein that is synthesized with a signal peptide (aa 1-19), which is subsequently cleaved off to produce the mature form that contains an extracellular domain (aa 20-237), a transmembrane domain (aa 238-258), and a cytoplasmic domain (aa 259-365). It is palmitoylated on Cys 259 that enables its proper localization to the plasma membrane. CXADR is a component of the epithelial apical junction complex that may function as a homophilic cell adhesion molecule and is shown to be essential for tight junction integrity. It is also involved in transepithelial migration of leukocytes through adhesive interactions with JAML. The interaction between both receptors also mediates the activation of T-cells. Upon epithelial CXADR-binding, JAML induces downstream cell signal transduction events in T-cells through PI3-kinase and MAP kinases that results in proliferation and production of cytokines and growth factors by T-cells to stimulate epithelial tissues repair. Loss of CXADR in mice is reported to cause numerous embryonic defects leading to abnormal development of the cardiovascular system and embryonic lethality between E11.5 and E13.5. This ZooMAbZooMAb® recombinant monoclonal antibody, generated by our propriety technology, offers significantly enhanced specificity, affinity, reproducibility, and stability over conventional monoclonals. (Ref.: Outhwaite, JE., et al. (2019). Front. Physiol. 10; 622; Cohen, CJ., et al. (2001). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 98(26); 15191-15196). |
| Storage Temp. | 2-8°C |
| UNSPSC | 12352203 |