Trizma® base
SIGMA/T1503 - Primary Standard and Buffer, ≥99.9% (titration), crystalline
Synonym: 2-
CAS Number: 77-86-1
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C4H11NO3
Molecular Weight: 121.14
EC Number: 201-064-4
MDL Number: MFCD00004679
Linear Formula: NH2C(CH2OH)3
Product Type: Chemical
| absorption | ≤0.05 at 290 nm at 40% |
| application(s) | cell analysis diagnostic assay manufacturing life science and biopharma |
| assay | ≥99.9% (titration) |
| bp | 219-220 °C/10 mmHg (lit.) |
| color | white |
| description | aminopeptidase substrate |
| form | crystalline |
| InChI | 1S/C4H11NO3/c5-4(1-6,2-7) |
| InChI key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | 167-172 °C (lit.) |
| pH | 10.5-12 |
| pKa (25 °C) | 8.1 |
| Quality Level | 300 ![]() |
| SMILES string | NC(CO)(CO)CO |
| solubility | ethylene glycol: soluble 79.1 mg/mL at 25 °C |
| methanol: soluble 26 mg/mL at 25 °C | |
| water: soluble (678 g/l at 20 °C) | |
| storage condition | dry at room temperature |
| suitability | suitable for electrophoresis |
| suitable for Western blot | |
| technique(s) | ELISA: suitable |
| protein extraction: suitable | |
| useful pH range | 7-9 |
| Application: | Trizma® base has been used: • as a component of H buffer (cell dissociation buffer) • for washing and saturation of wells in double sandwich ELISA immunoenzymatic technique • as an assay buffer for reconstitution of extracted and dried protein samples • to prepare Tris-HCl buffer that is used to stabilize proteins • as a buffer to extract carotenoid from tubers • as a component of sample buffer during protein extraction prior to western blotting • as a component of sample buffer for sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) • to prepare simulated body fluid (SBF) for calcium phosphate (CaP) resorption assay • as a buffer for polydopamine (PDA) deposition on stainless steel (SS) substrate |
| Features and Benefits: | • Efficient buffering within the pH range of 7 - 9 with a pKa of 8.1 (25 °C) • Tested to confirm low levels of heavy metal contamination, ensuring suitability for various applications • Can be used in Cell Biology, and Biochemical research |
| General description: | Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminom Tris base may find application as basimetric standard, independently as a buffer and as a crucial component in mixed buffer formulations, including Tris-EDTA (TE) buffer, TAE buffer, TBE buffer, among others. Its attributes include purity, essential stability, and a relative non-hygroscopic nature, making it a dependable choice in laboratory settings. In these environments, Tris base is indispensable for preparing buffers compatible with biological fluids and serves as a standard pH solution. It facilitates various laboratory procedures such as lactate dehydrogenase assays, in situ hybridization, and protein extraction from cells. The versatility of Tris base extends to cell biology, biochemistry, and protein research contributing significantly to studies involving cell membrane permeability and buffer preparation. |
| Legal Information: | DRYPOUR is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany |
| Legal Information: | Trizma is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany |
| Legal Information: | Tyvek is a registered trademark of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company |
| Other Notes: | 2024 CiteAb Award Winner for Supplier Succeeding in Parkinson′s Research ![]() |
| Other Notes: | For additional information on our range of Biochemicals , please complete this form . |
| Other Notes: | The pH values of all buffers are temperature- and concentration-dependent. For Tris buffers, pH increases about 0.03 unit per °C decrease in temperature, and decreases 0.03-0.05 unit per ten-fold dilution. For precise applications, use a carefully calibrated pH meter with a glass/calomel combination electrode. |
| Packaging: | 1 kg in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 25, 100, 250, 500 g in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 5, 10, 25, 50 kg in poly drum |
| Packaging: | The DRYPOUR® packaging system for high-quality hygroscopic salts DRYPOUR® packaging: • The current DRYPOUR® packaging configuration is in a 50L nestable drum • 25KG-DP are the standard prepack offering • Smaller volumes can be put in the same drum for variable configurations The benefits of DRYPOUR®:
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| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥99.9% (titration) |
| bp | 219-220 °C/10 mmHg (lit.) |
| mp | 167-172 °C (lit.) |
| UNSPSC | 12352104 |

