Plumbagin from Plumbago indica
SIGMA/P7262
Synonym: 5-
CAS Number: 481-42-5
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C11H8O3
Molecular Weight: 188.18
EC Number: 207-569-6
MDL Number: MFCD00001682
Linear Formula: C11H8O3
Product Type: Chemical
| biological source | Plumbago indica |
| color | faint orange to dark orange |
| form | powder |
| InChI | 1S/C11H8O3/c1-6-5-9(13)10 |
| InChI key | VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | 76-78 °C (lit.) |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | CC1=CC(C2=C(C1=O)C=CC=C2O |
| storage temp. | −20°C |
| Application: | Plumbagin from Plumbago indica has been used: • as a reactive oxygen species agent (ROS) to induce cytotoxicity in mouse embryonic fibroblasts • as an oxidative stress inducer to generate superoxide anion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae • as a reference standard in thin layer chromatography and in spectrophotometric analysis for quantification of plumbagin in Plumbago auriculate samples |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Exhibits cytotoxicity in rodent models of carcinogenesis and carcinoma; has antifungal, antiviral, and antibacterial action. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Plumbagin exhibits various pharmacological activities including antimicrobial, anticancer, anti-atherosclerotic, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, and neuroprotective activities. It inhibits the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling and halts the proliferation of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Plumbagin elicits protective antioxidative functionality in 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide (NQNO) induced stress in lymphoma. Plumbagin in a nanoemulsion formulation has antiproliferative effect towards prostate cancer. |
| General description: | Plumbagin is a bioactive naphthoquinone present majorly in Plumbago indica L. It is a quinoid and is also derived from the roots of Plumbago zeylanica roots. |
| Packaging: | 1 g in glass bottle |
| Packaging: | 100, 250 mg in glass bottle |
| Symbol | GHS06 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H301 - H315 - H319 - H335 |
| Precautionary statements | P301 + P310 + P330 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Hazard Codes | T |
| Risk Statements | 25-34 |
| Safety Statements | 22-26-36/37/39-45 |
| RIDADR | UN 2923 6.1(8) / PGII |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| mp | 76-78 °C (lit.) |
| Storage Temp. | −20°C |
| UNSPSC | 12352205 |


