α-Lactalbumin from bovine milk
SIGMA/L6010 - Type III, calcium depleted, ≥85% (PAGE), lyophilized powder
Synonym: Bos d 4; Lactose synthase B protein; alpha-lactalbumin
CAS Number: 9051-29-0
MDL Number: MFCD00162025
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | ≥85% (PAGE) |
| biological source | bovine milk |
| cation traces | Ca: ≤0.3 mol/mol |
| concentration | ≥85 % protein |
| form | lyophilized powder |
| impurities | cation traces, tested |
| mol wt | 14,178 Da by calculation |
| quality | calcium depleted |
| Quality Level | 300 ![]() |
| solubility | H2O: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow |
| storage temp. | −20°C |
| technique(s) | indirect ELISA: suitable |
| type | Type III |
| UniProt accession no. | P00711 ![]() |
| Analysis Note: | May contain traces of (NH4)2SO4 and sodium phosphate. |
| Application: | α-Lactalbumin from bovine milk has been used: • in indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and competitive ELISA methods • in binding of Hsp90 and HSJ1b analysis • to inhibit the lysozyme CAP-RAST assay |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Alters the substrate specificity of galactosyltransferase to increase the rate of lactose formation; the complex of galactosyltransferase and α-lactalbumin is called lactose synthase. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Alters the substrate specificity of galactosyltransferase to increase the rate of lactose formation; the complex of galactosyltransferase and α-lactalbumin is called lactose synthase. Site-directed mutagenesis of Asp87 or Asp88 to Ala completely abolishes the strong calcium binding affinity and reduces the stimulation of lactose synthase to <3.5% of the maximal rate. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | α-Lactalbumin is the cheif protein in human milk. It consists of a single polypeptide chain with 8 cysteines which form disulfide bridges. α-Lactalbumin binds several metal ions, including calcium, which is thought to play a role in the regeneration of native α-lactalbumin from the reduced, denatured form. α-Lactalbumin also has a distinct zinc binding site that is thought to play a role in the binding of the lactose synthase complex.The mature protein consists of 123 amino acid residues (14 kD), and it has a three-dimensional structure with 1.7 Angstrom resolution, demonstrating four α-helices and a triple stranded antiparallel β-sheet. |
| General description: | may contain traces of (NH4)2SO4 and sodium phosphateL6010 |
| Packaging: | 1 g in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 100, 500 mg in poly bottle |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥85% (PAGE) |
| Storage Temp. | −20°C |
| UNSPSC | 12352202 |

