L-Lysine
SIGMA/L5501 - ≥98% (TLC)
Synonym: (S)-2,6-Diaminocaproic acid
CAS Number: 56-87-1
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C6H14N2O2
Molecular Weight: 146.19
EC Number: 200-294-2
MDL Number: MFCD00064433
Linear Formula: H2N(CH2)4CH(NH2)CO2H
Product Type: Chemical
| assay | ≥98% (TLC) |
| color | white to off-white |
| form | powder |
| InChI | 1S/C6H14N2O2/c7-4-2-1-3-5 |
| InChI key | KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA |
| mp | 215 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O |
| solubility | H2O: soluble |
| technique(s) | ligand binding assay: suitable |
| Application: | L-Lysine is an essential proteinogenic α amino acid used in a wide range of applications. It has been used: • as a supplement in cell culture media • as a substrate for enzymes such as L-lysine oxidase (EC 1.4.3.14) • as a component of poly-lysine polymers • as a substrate for oxidation and glycation mechanism studies • in the preparation of cobaltous lysine |
| General description: | L-lysine contains basic side chain and is hydrophilic in nature. The N-butyl amino group in the side chain is found to be protonated at physiological pH. Upon degradation, L-lysine gives ketone bodies. Transamination of lysine with α-ketoglutarate produces acetoacetyl CoA. L-lysine serves as a precursor for secondary metabolites, such as β-lactam antibiotics. It also serves as a precursor for the biosynthesis of α-aminoadipic acid. |
| Packaging: | 1, 5, 25, 100 g in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 10 mg in autosample vial |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥98% (TLC) |
| mp | 215 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
| UNSPSC | 12352209 |

