Kinetin
SIGMA/K3378 - BioReagent, suitable for plant cell culture, amorphous powder
Synonym: 6-
CAS Number: 525-79-1
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C10H9N5O
Molecular Weight: 215.21
EC Number: 208-382-2
MDL Number: MFCD00075757
Linear Formula: C10H9N5O
Product Type: Chemical
| application(s) | agriculture |
| assay | ≥98% (TLC and HPLC) |
| color | off-white |
| form | amorphous powder |
| InChI | 1S/C10H9N5O/c1-2-7(16-3-1 |
| InChI key | QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | 264-270 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
| product line | BioReagent |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | C(Nc1ncnc2[nH]cnc12)c3ccc |
| technique(s) | cell culture | plant: suitable |
| Application: | Kinetin has been used as a supplement in modified MS medium for culturing various plant tissues. It has also been used to study its effect on thymus and immune function of aging rats. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Kinetin has an ability to induce cell division differentiation and growth. In addition, it also acts as an antioxidant and delays the aging process. Kinetin acts as a potential tool for studying effects of red light on plants. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions: | Kinetin is an adenine-type cytokinin phytohormone that is used in plant culture media such as Murashige & Skoog media in conjunction with auxins such as indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), Indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), 1-napthaleneacetic acid (NAA) or others to induce the fomation of callus and to regenerate plant tissues from callus. |
| General description: | Kinetin is a cell division factor or cytokinin from DNA. It occurs naturally in various plant extracts such as those from coconuts, maize endosperm, banana and horsechestnut fruits, carrot and tobacco leaves, grapes, crown gall tumors, female gametophytes of Ginkgo and many other sources. |
| Packaging: | 1 g in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 5, 25 g in glass bottle |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 3 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥98% (TLC and HPLC) |
| mp | 264-270 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
| UNSPSC | 10171502 |

