HEPES
SIGMA/H3375 - ≥99.5% (titration)
Synonym: 4-
CAS Number: 7365-45-9
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C8H18N2O4S
Molecular Weight: 238.30
EC Number: 230-907-9
MDL Number: MFCD00006158
Linear Formula: C8H18N2O4S
Product Type: Chemical
| application(s) | diagnostic assay manufacturing general analytical life science and biopharma pharmaceutical |
| assay | ≥99.5% (titration) |
| color | white |
| form | crystalline powder |
| InChI | 1S/C8H18N2O4S/c11-7-5-9-1 |
| InChI key | JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA |
| pH | 5.0-6.5 (25 °C, 238 g/L) |
| pKa (25 °C) | 7.5 |
| Quality Level | 400 ![]() |
| SMILES string | OCCN1CCN(CC1)CCS(O)(=O)=O |
| solubility | water: 500 mg/mL, clear, colorless |
| storage condition | dry at room temperature |
| suitability | suitable for component for culture media |
| suitable for enzyme extraction | |
| technique(s) | cell culture | mammalian: suitable |
| useful pH range | 6.8-8.2 |
| Application: | HEPES has been used: • As a component in Danieau medium, which is used to prevent melanin pigment formation post gastrulation of zebra-fish embryo • As a component of Hanks’ solution used in the degradation testing of Iron • As a component of HEPES medium in the transfection of cell culture with plasmids • Along with RPMI-1640, L-glutamine, FBS, Sodium pyruvate and β-mercaptoethanol for the culturing of rat insulinoma cells • As a supplement in TCM199 medium for washing fresh oocytes required for nuclear transfer studies |
| Features and Benefits: | • High purity product for biochemical and biological research • Suitable for Cell culture • Highly soluble in water with a useful pH range of 6.8 - 8.2 and pKa of 7.5 at 25 °C |
| General description: | HEPES has been described as one of the best all-purpose buffers available for biological research. At biological pH, the molecule is zwitterionic, and is effective as a buffer at pH 6.8 to 8.2. HEPES has been used in a wide variety of applications, including tissue culture. It is commonly used to buffer cell culture media in air. HEPES finds its usage in in vitro experiments on Mg. |
| General description: | HEPES, also known as 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperaz Widely utilized in cell culture, HEPES excels at maintaining physiological pH despite fluctuations in carbon dioxide concentration produced by cellular respiration, a feature not as prominent in bicarbonate buffers. It serves as an ampholytic separator for creating pH gradients in isoelectric focusing and exhibits less interference with DNA-restriction enzyme reactions compared to buffers with fewer substituted amine groups, such as Tris. Beyond these applications, HEPES may find application in various biological and biochemical studies, including immunoprecipitation, cell lysis, and live cell imaging. Its versatility makes it an indispensable tool in diverse research applications. |
| Legal Information: | Redi-Dri is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC |
| Other Notes: | Go to Redi-Dri™ Product Listing RDD002 ![]() Easily compare specifications for HEPES products with the HEPES specification table . |
| Other Notes: | 2024 CiteAb Award Winner for Supplier Succeeding in Parkinson′s Research ![]() |
| Other Notes: | For additional information on our range of Biochemicals , please complete this form . |
| Packaging: | 1 kg in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 25, 100, 250, 500 g in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 5, 25, 50 kg in poly drum |
| RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥99.5% (titration) |
| UNSPSC | 12161700 |

