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(−)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt

SIGMA/E4375 - solid

Synonym: L-3,4-Dihydroxy-α-(methylaminomethyl)benzyl alcohol D-hydrogen bitartrate salt; L-Adrenaline (+)-bitartrate salt; L-Adrenaline D-hydrogentartrate; L-Epinephrine D-hydrogentartrate

CAS Number: 51-42-3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C9H13NO3 · C4H6O6
Molecular Weight: 333.29
EC Number: 200-097-1
MDL Number: MFCD00035077
Linear Formula: C9H13NO3 · C4H6O6
Product Type: Chemical
Catalog Number PKG Qty. Price Quantity
45-E4375-1G 1 g
 $70.10
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45-E4375-5G 5 g
 $244.00
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45-E4375-25G 25 g
 $831.00
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45-E4375-100G 100 g
 $2530.00
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color white
form solid
InChI 1S/C9H13NO3.C4H6O6/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t9-;1-,2-/m01/s1
InChI key YLXIPWWIOISBDD-NDAAPVSOSA-N
Quality Level 200 
SMILES string O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.CNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1
solubility alcohol: soluble
  H2O: soluble
storage temp. 2-8°C
Application: (-)Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt has been used:
• to test the possible existence of β-adrenergic vasodilation
• to infuse into the adipose region to minimize blood loss and tissue contamination
• as a platelet agonist in the preparation of optimal platelet aggregometry 96-well plates
• in the measurement of total superoxide dismutase (tSOD) enzymatic activity
Biochem/physiol Actions: Adrenergic receptor agonist.
Biochem/physiol Actions: Epinephrine is mainly liberated from adrenal medulla in response to stress, that is facilitated through sympathetic fibers.
Disclaimer: Light sensitive
Features and Benefits: This compound is featured on the α1-Adrenoceptors , α2-Adrenoceptors , β-Adrenoceptors  and Dopamine, Norepinephrine and Epinephrine Synthesis  pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here .
General description: Epinephrine is a hormone, which is also termed as adrenaline. It is a monoamine and catecholamine.
Symbol GHS06  GHS06
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H300
Precautionary statements P301 + P330 + P331 + P310
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1 / PGI
WGK Germany WGK 3
Flash Point(F) Not applicable
Flash Point(C) Not applicable
Storage Temp. 2-8°C
UNSPSC 12352200

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