Potassium hydroxide
SIGALD/P5958 - BioXtra, ≥85% KOH basis
Synonym: Caustic potash
CAS Number: 1310-58-3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): KOH
Molecular Weight: 56.11
EC Number: 215-181-3
MDL Number: MFCD00003553
Linear Formula: KOH
Product Type: Chemical
| anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤0.01% |
| sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.003% | |
| assay | ≥85% KOH basis |
| cation traces | Al: ≤0.0005% |
| Ca: ≤0.0005% | |
| Cu: ≤0.0005% | |
| Fe: ≤0.0005% | |
| Mg: ≤0.0005% | |
| Na: ≤0.05% | |
| NH4+: ≤0.05% | |
| Pb: ≤0.001% | |
| Zn: ≤0.0005% | |
| form | pellets |
| impurities | ≤0.0005% Phosphorus (P) |
| ≤0.1% Insoluble matter | |
| ≤2.0% K2CO3 | |
| InChI | 1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1 |
| InChI key | KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA |
| mp | 361 °C (lit.) |
| pH | ~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L) |
| product line | BioXtra |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| SMILES string | [OH-].[K+] |
| solubility | H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless |
| vapor pressure | 1 mmHg ( 719 °C) |
| Application: | Potassium hydroxide can be used to adjust the pH of the solution. It can also be used: • As a catalyst in the alkynylation of heteroaromatic N-oxides to synthesize corresponding C2-alkynylheterocycles. • As a superbase medium with dimethyl sulfoxide (KOH/DMSO medium) for the synthesis of cross-coupling products under transition metal-free conditions from reactions between aryl halides and various sulfur, oxygen and nitrogen-based nucleophiles. • In the synthesis and thermodynamic study of Na-based zeolites. |
| General description: | Potassium hydroxide is an inorganic compound commonly known as caustic potash. It is a strong alkali, readily reacts with acids. It can be used in various reactions such as nucleophilic substitution, hydrolysis, and addition reactions. Sometimes it can also be used as a catalyst for aldol-type reactions. |
| Packaging: | 1 kg in poly bottle |
| Packaging: | 250, 500 g in poly bottle |
| Symbol | ![]() GHS05,GHS07 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H290 - H302 - H314 |
| Precautionary statements | P234 - P260 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 |
| Hazard Codes | C |
| Risk Statements | 22-35 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45 |
| RIDADR | UN 1813 8 / PGII |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Flash Point(F) | Not applicable |
| Flash Point(C) | Not applicable |
| Purity | ≥85% KOH basis |
| mp | 361 °C (lit.) |
| UNSPSC | 12352106 |



