Perchloric acid
SIGALD/311413 - ACS reagent, 60%
Synonym: PCA
CAS Number: 7601-90-3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): HClO4
Molecular Weight: 100.46
MDL Number: MFCD00011325
Linear Formula: HClO4
Product Type: Chemical
| anion traces | chloride (Cl-): ≤0.001% |
| sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.001% | |
| cation traces | Fe: ≤1 ppm |
| heavy metals: ≤1 ppm (by ICP) | |
| color | APHA: ≤10 |
| concentration | 60% |
| density | 1.535 g/mL at 25 °C |
| form | liquid |
| grade | ACS reagent |
| ign. residue | ≤0.003% |
| impurities | ≤0.001% N compounds |
| ≤5 ppm Silicate and phosphate (as SIO2) | |
| InChI | 1S/ClHO4/c2-1(3,4)5/h(H,2 |
| InChI key | VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA |
| Quality Level | 200 ![]() |
| reaction suitability | reagent type: oxidant |
| SMILES string | OCl(=O)(=O)=O |
| vapor pressure | 7 mmHg ( 25 °C) |
| Application: | • How microstructures, oxide layers, and charge transfer reactions influence double layer capacitances. Part 1: impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry to estimate electrochemically active surface areas (ECSAs).: Perchloric acid was employed for electrode cleaning and preparation, essential in electrochemical studies for accurate measurements and analysis in physical chemistry (Schalenbach et al., 2024 ![]() • Determination of phosphorus in commercially available milk using ion chromatography with perchloric acid deproteinization.: The research highlights the use of perchloric acid for deproteinization in ion chromatography, demonstrating its application in food chemistry and quality control (Yoshikawa et al., 2024 ![]() • Assessment of essential and potentially toxic metals in raw cow milk from Mukaturi town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.: Perchloric acid was utilized for the digestion of milk samples, facilitating the determination of metal content through analytical techniques in environmental chemistry (Tola et al., 2024 ![]() • Fabrication and Characterization of an Electrochemical Platform for Formaldehyde Oxidation, Based on Glassy Carbon Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Electrochemically Generated Palladium Nanoparticles.: This study used perchloric acid in the modification of electrodes, crucial for developing advanced electrochemical sensors and analytical methods (Leniart et al., 2024 ![]() |
| Other Notes: | ACS specifications same as product 244252, except for concentration |
| Packaging: | 1, 2.5 L in glass bottle |
| Packaging: | 100, 4×100, 500 mL in glass bottle |
| Symbol | ![]() ![]() ![]() GHS03,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H271 - H290 - H302 - H314 - H373 |
| Precautionary statements | P210 - P280 - P301 + P330 + P331 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338 + P310 - P314 |
| Hazard Codes | O,C |
| Risk Statements | 5-8-22-35 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45 |
| RIDADR | UN 1873 8(5.1) / PGI |
| WGK Germany | WGK 1 |
| Density | 1.535 g/mL at 25 °C |
| UNSPSC | 12352106 |





